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know it in the West. Only after Japan’s ports were open
                                                                          to the West, did the Japanese become aware of these
                                                                          distinctions. Before the Meiji period, it was neither
                                                                          known nor had the slightest importance. After contact
                                                                          with the West, Japanese terms were coined for fine
                                                                          arts and decorative arts. The words of Kimura: “I’m a
                                                                          bonsai craftsman,” contains, along with his humility,
                                                                          the traditional idea of  not to care in the least in clas-

                                                                          sifying bonsai.
                                                                            Looking closely at Ryan’s work, I tried to understand
                                                                          how he makes a harmonious whole with the beauty of
                                                                          nature and the evocative power of the old trees, virile,
                                                                          survivors of countless battles. The modernity of his
                                                                          work is as though he has created a bridge connecting
                                                                          the classic Japanese masculine aesthetic of masuraobi
                                                                          (益荒男美), and his rugged, direct, highly emotional
                                                                          and sensual style, to the abstract avant-garde of the
                                                                           twentieth century—truly a global art!
                                                                            I think it’s an art in tension towards the spiritual,
                                                                           an inner necessity that always arrives in divergent in-
                                                                           terpretations such as Kandinsky, the influential Rus-
                                                                           sian painter and art theorist, when he declared that,
                                                                           “Maximum realism is equal to maximum abstraction.”
                                                                            Ryan’s bonsai trees have the awesome power of
                                                                           the masterpieces of Kimura, it is an emotional ten-
                                                                           sion looking for a contemporary artistic expression
                                                                           through natural and perfect mastery of the technique.
                                                                           A poetic conception of the tree as a gigantic individ-
                                                                           uality that rises above all, with a trunk twisted and
                                                                           shaken by powerful forces, supreme in its height and
                                                                           large size. Like the trees painted by Cézanne, that rise
                                                                           from the ground in dramatic fashion; the inclined
                                                                           base leads to a very impressive aspect, the bare and









































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