Page 26 - Tạp chí bonsai cây cảnh BCI 2015Q3
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This thematic display depicts                                     one stone per suban; Four, they do not cut or alter
        the story of the Korean Turtle                                    their stones in any way. The order of the day is, “love
        Ship that saved the Korean                                        stones as they are or leave them where they lie.” When
        Nation from the Japanese
        Fleet in 1598. The Turtle Ship                                    a Korean finds a stone, the first thing he should do is
        was the first ironclad warship                                    to drop it back to the ground to confirm its structural
        in the world. It was designed                                     integrity.
        and built by Admiral Yi, who
        used this ship to defeat several                                  Jack: Is there a distinct Korean style or method of
        larger Japanese fleets in the                                     practice?
        late 16th century. The final                                      Chung: Yes, but it is not over the top, meaning not ac-
        battle occurred in a strait just
        off the coast of Jindo Island.                                    ceptable, as some might suggest. Unwilling to alter the
        Steve notes that Jindo Island,                                    essence of his stone, a Korean celebrates its character
        as can be seen in the pattern                                     with personalized presentation, often carving a base
        in the stone, is the place of his                                 that augments the stone’s form, such as fitting a legs-
        childhood home.                                                   and-head base to a turtle shell stone. “Distracting,” a
        Collector/Exhibitor: American                                     Japanese might say, “Unorthodox,” a Chinese might
        Viewing Stone Resource                                            say, “Unconcerned,” the Korean might reply, “The
        Center                the east (not hordes of invaders from the north or
        Stone collected/named by   west, as was often the case through Chinese history.)   stone is nature’s already perfect work, but the vision
        Steve Yong, 8” high, 10” wide.  Japan was not aggressive at that time either. Korea   and joy are mine.”
        Korean Turtle Ship; 5” high, 6.5”   was also known as the ‘Land of morning freshness,’  Jack: What advice do you have for beginners in gain-
        wide. Modern bronze model   for its countless mountain valleys filled with early day  ing an insight into the myriad of points of view and
        of the first armored warship in   waterfall mist and ground fog.   personal philosophies?
        the world.
                              Jack: I am very surprised to learn that the story of Mi  Chung: Let me quote the famous Korean Poet/stone
                              Fu figures so highly in Korean stone appreciation and  collector Yoon Sun Do (1587-1671):
                              its practice. Why is this so?                   I have five close friends,
                              Chung: Even though he was often referred to as   Water, Stone, the Pine Tree and Bamboo, and a
                              madman MI, he was a public servant, lauded painter   rising moon in the east.
                              and writer and lover of stones. He was also a major   Do I need more than this?
                              player in the art of calligraphy. His appreciation of   Why on Earth do flowers bloom, only to fade
                              stones was so deep that he once addressed a particular   away?
                              monolith as “Elder brother.” He penned a catalogue   Why does green grass turn brown?
                              of ink stone types (extant) and a still-practiced   I’ve mulled these changes over and over,
                              classification system for viewing stones. Koreans have   But all that I see clearly, is what is not changing.
                              respect for Mi Fu and follow his stone rules of tu -   Stone!
                              holes, joon - wrinkles, su - elegance, graceful, refined,   And also poet/collector Cho Myun Ho, who sprayed
                              and soo- the quality of appearing slim, shapely. Hence,   water on his stones to bring out their full character:
                              he was an inspiration to the early Korean collectors
                              of stones.                                      When I look at you, my ‘Crystal Mountain’
                                                                              I feel I’ve entered Heaven’s precincts
                              Jack: The Koreans acknowledge a few governing rules.
                              What are they?                              In other words, Korean style appreciation is more
                                                                          about spontaneous interaction and embrace of spirit,
                              Eden: One, natural—no alteration/fabrication/  less about following rules.
                              forgery; Two, carry in the hands, 30-50 cm; Three,

        24    | BCI | July/August/September 2015
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