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that will be kept on display at the Botanical Gardens
        in Stellenbosch. The first tree was symbolically planted
        by the mayor of Stellenbosch Mr. Conrad Sidego. The
        entire forest was pre-designed by the Chairman of the
        African Bonsai Association Mr. Jonathan Cain. The
        idea of creating the ‘Friendship Forest’ by the WBFF
        Committee that represents all regions of the world
        appealed a great deal to our Indian sensibilities as it
        represents the idea of  one big ‘Joint family’ prevalent
        in our Indian culture and tradition, wherein all its
        members work and live harmoniously while respect-
        ing the senior members of the family.
          Mr. Hiroshi Takeyama, director of WBFF from Ja-
        pan graced the occasion by redesigning an old Schotia
        afra bonsai.
          The convention also boasted of very informative
        and interactive workshops and critique session with
        the headliners.
        The African style of Bonsai

          The convention delegates, especially those from
        outside Africa, were exposed to the African style of
        Bonsai through presentations and demonstrations
        by South African bonsai artists like Charles Ceronio,
        Tobie Kleynhans, Winfred Ludeman and Hannes Fritz.
          Famous attractive Bonsai Styles of South Africa are:  6)  The wonderboom style seen in extraordinarily   Top left; Ulmus parviflora (Cork
        1)  The flat top style seen in two Acacia species found   large and famous wild fig growing on the northern   Bark Elm) exhibited by Freddie
          only in Africa, namely  Acacia sieberiana and   foothills of the Magaliesberg mountains.  Bisschoff.
          Acacia abyssinica                         7)  Pierneef Style –This style, unique to Africa, is an   Top right; Tobie Kleynhans
        2) Buttressed Root Style of old fig tree      open umbrella shaped tree style seen in Acacia   transformed a Buddleya saligna
                                                                                                 tree into a flat top African style
        3) Aerial Root Style of Ficus thonningii      species now called Senegalia or Vachellia, These   bonsai.
        4)  Baobab Style of trees with thick hollowed trunk   thorny trees are predominantly seen in the Veldt   Bottom; Acer buergerianum
          and girth.                                  where lions, giraffes, zebra, wild boars and buffaloes   (Maple) of Carl Marrow
        5)  Bushveld style where  the branch structure is   roam freely. Veteran and renowned bonsai artist
          very informal and zigzagged. The dry conditions   Mr. Charles S. Ceronio, who underwent training
          hamper the development of these trees, resulting   under Bonsai master John Naka, has authored a
          in their unique forms.                      popular book titled, Practical Guide to Bonsai Styles

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