Page 192 - Ebook cây cảnh Art of Bonsai
P. 192

Bonsai from the                                                The repotted seedling



        very beginning



        It takes many years of patient care and the
        correct cultivation to create a masterpiece
        bonsai—but it helps if the tree is set in the

        right direction from year one. In many ways
        the first few steps are the most important: this
        is how to start the journey on the right foot.




                                                       These Japanese
                                                       black pines were
                                                       sown in spring   Raising trees from seed
                                                       and are now
                                                       approximately   Bonsai seeds are exactly the same as
                                                       six months old  those that grow into normal trees: there
                                                                      is nothing special about them. What is
                                                                      special is the way in which seedlings
                                                                      are treated after germination.

                                                                         ∙The seeds of each species require
                                                                       different processes of stratification,
                                                                       sowing, and soil to thrive, so refer
                                                                       to the instructions supplied, or buy
                                                                       seedlings from a bonsai nursery.
                                                                         ∙To create a compact tree with lots
                                                                       of compact branches, you also need
                                                                       a compact and well-branched root
                                                                       system. To achieve this, prune the
                                                                       roots of your seedlings during the
                                                                       first year after germination.
                                                                         ∙Do not put all your eggs in one basket:
                                                                       sow and plant about 100 seeds. After
                                                                       a few years, give half of them away to
                                                                       friends, and wire the remaining trees.
                                                                       After a more few years, reduce these
                                                                       to the best ten, and so on—until you
                                                                       are left with one incredible tree and
                                                                       you have spread the joy of bonsai to
                                                                       another 99 people.
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