Page 92 - Tài liệu Ebook cây cảnh Bonsai and Penjing
P. 92

Naka believed that bonsai should be accessible to all and he was

                 one  of  the  first  to  teach  bonsai  techniques  and  principles  to  English
                 speakers.  His  two  books,  Bonsai  Techniques  I  (1973)  and  Bonsai
                 Techniques  II  (1982)  are  considered  masterworks  to  this  day.  Naka
                 was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  California  Bonsai  Society  and  he
                 assisted  Saburo  Kato  in  founding  the  World  Bonsai  Friendship
                 Federation  in  1989,  affirming  his  stated  belief  that  “There  are  no
                 borders  in  bonsai.  The  dove  of  peace  flies  to  palace  as  to  humble

                 house,  to  young  as  to  old,  to  rich  and  poor.  So  does  the  spirit  of
                 bonsai.”
                     Naka was a well-regarded and sought-after bonsai teacher, using
                 proverbs  to  make  Japanese  aesthetics  and  principles  of  Zen
                 accessible  to  Westerners.  One  of  the  proverbs  he  used  was

                 “experience  is  better  than  learning.”  By  this  he  meant  that  we  can
                 understand Zen through personal experience of the life force in both
                 animate and inanimate forms of nature, leading to the development of
                 thought and language around the experience.
                     In  1984,  Naka  gave  Goshin  or  “Guardian  of  the  Spirit,”  a  forest
                 planting of eleven Chinese Junipers (Juniperus chinensis ‘Femina’)—
                 one for each of his grandchildren—as the first contribution to the North

                 American Pavilion. His magnanimity inspired others to give important
                 specimens  and  now  the  pavilion  that  is  dedicated  to  John  Naka  is
                 home to a distinguished collection of North American bonsai. Naka’s
                 essential  role  in  extending  bonsai  to  the  world  was  recognized  by
                 Emperor  Hirohito  in  1985  when  Naka  was  awarded  the  5th  Class
                 Order of the Rising Sun, the highest order Japan gives to non-citizens.























                 Marybel  Balendonck  watches  as  John  Naka  works  on  a  Shimpaku  Juniper  (Juniperus
   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97