Page 57 - Tạp chí bonsai cây cảnh BCI 2013Q3
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want sunlight to hit the bottom branches so they will
        remain low and alive. So the leaders were removed and
        the branches opened up.
        Trees grow. Keeping the proportions of the design
        was problematic. Removing the center from a whorl
        of needles slowed the changes, and pinching back the   that I attempted a change of soil. The fine roots did not   Top left; Before trimming,
                                                                                                 November 1, 2008
        other needles helped retain the design if not the size.   crowd one another. Even roots above ground thicken   Middle left; After trimming,
        As the foliage turns brown when scissors cut across   very little, but most of the nutrients in the soil had long   November 2, 2008
        several of the fine scales, pulling out the tip of the   ago been washed out and larger particles weathered   Top right; Leaders on Torulosa
        needle works better because fewer scales are dam-  into smaller particles.               saikei
        aged. Until I get the Torulosa saikei ready for show  There was no way I was going to remove the trees in-  Middle right; Trenched, wedged
        again, the trees will continue to grow. The round-top  dividually and change soil. That would have made it   and cleaned, 2011
        design will stay.                           very difficult, if not impossible, to keep exactly the   Bottom left; Muck wall and
        The saikei needed fresh soil. The trees had been   same composition. The way I changed soil was a com-  fresh soil replaced, 2011
        trimmed on a regular basis, but it was not until 2011   bination of three techniques. Trenching around the   Bottom right; May 30, 2011

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