Page 69 - Tạp chí bonsai cây cảnh BCI 2013Q3
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Top left; Cedrus atlantica, do-
                                                                                                 nated to the National Bonsai
                                                                                                 & Penjing Museum by Fred
                                                                                                 and Ernesta Ballard of Phila-
                                                                                                 delphia, Pennsylvania.
                                                                                                 Top right; In 1965 a drawing
                                                                                                 of the bonsai was featured on
                                                                                                 the cover of the Pennsylvania
                                                                                                 Bonsai Society Bulletin.




















        A New Container                             selecting one container easy! I started with a general
        for the Blue Atlas Cedar                    idea of the desirable qualities the container should
                                                    have. The blue Atlas cedar reminds me of a Japanese
                                                    white pine in the sense that it has short needles and
        By Jack Sustic, Curator, National Bonsai & Penjing Museum, U.S.
        National Arboretum                          both species have a similar soft appearance to them.
                                                    Taking the foliage texture into consideration, it has a
        In 1990 this blue Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica,  softer feel overall when compared to a rugged juniper
        Glauca Group) was donated to the National Bonsai  or pine. The lines of the trunk and branches are sinu-
        & Penjing Museum by Fred and Ernesta Ballard of  ous with minimal sharp or abrupt changes in direc-
        Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Top left). Fred was a  tion.
        founding member of the Pennsylvania Bonsai So-  Because of these elements, the tree needed a container
        ciety and served as president of the National Bonsai   that was both visually soft, yet strong enough to sup-
        Foundation from 1990 to 1996. This bonsai has been   port and complement the overall composition. When
        in training for 52 years and was purchased as a whip   deciding on which container to select, I was reminded
        from Monrovia Nursery in 1960. While visiting the   of an article that Mr. Ballard wrote in 1975. In it he
        Ballard’s home in the early 1960s, Yuji Yoshimura   wrote, “Perhaps the only way to learn how to choose
        did the initial styling by dramatically turning the up-  a container is to have a friend tell you that you have
        right whip into a cascade. Later, during a visit to their   chosen the wrong one.”       Bottom; Sara Rayner in action
        home, John Naka suggested that an apex be devel-
        oped, so the topmost branch was turned up to create  Beyond the ability of the container to support
        one. In 1965 a drawing of the bonsai was featured on  a healthy bonsai, pot selection for bonsai is
        the cover of the Pennsylvania Bonsai Society Bul-  based on solid aesthetic principles coupled
        letin. (Top right).                         with a certain amount of informed subjec-
        For many years I’ve felt this tree deserved a better   tivity; what one person likes the next person
                                                    may not. So armed with some experience I
        container, but finding the right one proved a chal-  set about selecting the best container.
        lenge. As a result, a Bonsai Container Purchase
        Award Competition was sponsored by the Nation-  I finally selected a container submitted by
        al Bonsai Foundation in 2011 with the purpose of  Sara Rayner. Sara has been working as a
        commissioning an American-made container for the   self taught potter for 37 years. For the last
        tree. Specifications and parameters for the container  22 years she has worked solely on creating
        were provided to artists entering the competition.   bonsai containers. Working out of an old car-
                                                    riage house in her home town of Red Wing,
        Each artist was allowed to submit up to three drawings   Minnesota, she originally became interested
        with their design proposals. Three potters entered the   in bonsai 24 years ago when she attended a
        competition. Since I was the person to select the win-  bonsai convention in Minneapolis. The rest,
        ner, the names of the potters were not disclosed to me.   as they say, is history. Sara’s distinctive work
        I could tell that all the entries were carefully thought   is highly respected and her containers are a
        out; as each entrant’s attention to detail, design and   prized possession in any collection. I asked
        experience was obvious. They didn’t make my job of   Sara to share some thoughts on the winning


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