Page 44 - Tạp chí bonsai cây cảnh BCI 2013Q4
P. 44

Water



       Jasmine                               Appearance; Water Jasmine is a tropical shrub with twiggy branches, smooth gray bark and

                                             thin slightly hairy foliage, that is very easy to prune for any size and shape. Two leaves grow
                                             from one node on opposite sides of the stem. Leaves are simple, ovate, and pinnately veined.
                                             This tree is an evergreen and blooms year round.
                                             Flowering; Water Jasmine blooms for a long time. It produces white, pendulous, fragrant
                                             flowers that are born along its twiggy branches. Flowers are followed by fruits that are paired,
                                             long, green bean-like pods.
                                             In the tropics Wrightias are defoliated several times a year to produce smaller leaves and to
                                             increase twigging. Several weeks to one month before a show plants are defoliated, forcing
                                             the plant to refoliate and to be in complete flower for the display. The blooming period then
                                             lasts about two weeks. The flowers are white, pendulous, and fill a room with a very lovely
                                             fragrance.
                                             Water Requirements; Requires regular watering, prefers moist but well drained soil. To avoid
                                             root rot not to allow it to sit in water. Never let the soil to dry out completely.
                                             Insects and Diseases; Generally a healthy tree. Insects do not bother Wrightias to any sig-
                                             nificant extent and insects infestation is cured with the usual treatments. Wrightias are not
                                             particularly sensitive or damaged by any of the usual insecticide sprays.
                                             Propagation; By seed, branch and root cutting
                                             Lighting; Full sun

                                             Feeding; The tree likes to be fed not fussy as to fertilizer type. Use a well balance fertilizer.
                                             Underfeeding will cause leaves to turn yellow.
                                             Repotting; Repotting may be done every 2 to 3 years and roots may be trimmed heavily.




                          ROOTS

































                                             The natural growth pattern of Wrightias is to produce many basal
                                             shoots, so sprout, raft, and clump styles are quite logical and easily
                                             designed. Roots may be trimmed heavily when repotting.



        42    | BCI | October/November/December 2013
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49