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Flat Ribbon Style
          Flat ribbon style trunk and shari are among the
        most sought after characteristics in weathered qual-
        ity juniper bonsai. Because patience is a key ingredient
        in bonsai creation, time is of the essence. As stated
        before, the natural abilities, resilience and will of sur-
        vival that junipers have are the main focus of attention
        when developing the material and employing these
        techniques. Taking advantage of the juniper’s natural
        ability to heal itself and create new wood, the bark
        is gradually removed as explained previously in this
        article. Eventually, the live veins of the tree will swell
        and grow new wood. After some years of bark removal
        and shari extension, the live parts will grow outwards,
        thus creating a flat-ribbon style trunk that is prevalent
        in naturally weathered junipers.

        Concluding Thoughts
          The diverse techniques that are explained in this ar-
        ticle require patience, careful observation and a feel
        for identifying the right time to perform these tasks.
        Always remember! Consider the general climate of   Top left; Juniper Material, over 50 years old, from cutting.
        your area and the tree’s physical health. One thing is   Top right; Flat ribbon style. After some years of bark removal and
        certain; because these methods are gradual, the mate-  shari extension, the live parts will grow outwards, thus creating
        rial is always allowed to recover before resuming the   a flat-ribbon style trunk that is prevalent in naturally weathered
        next steps. Why is this important? If we do not have   junipers
        healthy trees, we won’t have quality bonsai! The sky is   Bottom; The interplay between life and death, Cutting-grown
        the limit. Encourage yourselves to explore the world   juniper, over 50 years old, .
        of creating yamadori-like junipers and, at the same
        time, preserve nature, ecology and our wild natural
        heritage.
          When you believe, miracles will be!

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