Page 62 - Ebook cây cảnh Art of Bonsai
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62  Top trees for bonsai





                            Evergreen stars




                     Evergreen trees retain their foliage all year round—but despite

                  these well and truly green credentials, they are far from dull. There
                     are plenty to choose from, including many that will flower and
                         fruit as well, but the conifers showcased here are full of
                     character, offering a subtle change of tone across the seasons.





               The evergreen foliage that distinguishes    let that put you off. Pine trees, for
               this group is far more than just a decorative   example, are initially quite imposing
               feature: it is a powerhouse that runs all    but if you understand a few basic
               year round to generate the energy that the   ideas, they can be transformed in
               plant needs to grow. This explains why most   a very short period of time. The
               evergreens, particularly junipers, will react   majority of conifers, particularly
               very badly if too much foliage is removed    pines, benefit from less frequent
               at one time—essentially, you are expecting   transplanting. Allow them to
               them to operate in a power shortage. Many    settle in the pot and develop
               of the evergreen species used in bonsai are   a strong root system.
               conifers. They often require extensive wiring
               in order to maintain their shape, but do not










                                                    Dense, compact, and
                                                    slightly shaggy foliage





                                                                                 Long, cascading branch
                                                                                 defines the movement,
                                                                                 with foliage pads that are
                                                                                 deliberately less refined
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