Page 95 - Ebook cây cảnh Art of Bonsai
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                                 Mountain pine


                                 Pinus mugo


                    Deadwood
                    feature left    This tough, rugged European pine is a great species for
                    as nature    bonsai with flexible branches that withstand dramatic
                    intended
                                 transformations and textured bark that develops with
                                 age. It readily sends out adventitious buds; with increased
                                 ramification and prolonged cultivation, the length of its
                                 needles can be reduced. Compact the foliage pads by
                                 regular pruning to create a very mature-looking tree.



                                                               Key features
                                                                  ∙Needles can be thick and
                                                                 fleshy, so take care to
                                                                 avoid congested buds.
                                                                 Thin out strong terminal
                                                                 growth to promote
                                                                 adventitious buds.
                                                                  ∙Thin out needles only
                                                                 where definition between
                                                                 branches is required, or if
                                                                 they are dirty. New buds
                                                                 are likely to form at the
                                                                 base of old needles.


                                                                                          Looking closer
                                                                                          Top: With careful management
                                                                                          the needle size may be reduced.
                                                                                          Center: Thick, strong roots hold
                                                                 Deep-textured pot is
                                                                 on the large side to     the cascade in position.
                                                                 accommodate the root     Below: The deadwood feature
                                                                 system—often a factor    is left as it was found: natural
                                                                 with collected trees     character often tops anything
                                                                                          man-made so think twice before
                                                                                          you work on such features.











                                                                    14in / 35cm tall
                                                                    Courtesy of John Pitt
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