Page 117 - Tài liệu Ebook cây cảnh Bonsai Basics

lr DEX 11 9

from seed 29- 36 serpentine layering 44, 44
vegetative 37-51 shade for plants 83, 105, 107,
propagators 34, 35 107, 108
pruning 62 Shakan 20, 20, 66
conifers 85 shapes/styles 19- 25
cuttings 4 1 shaping methods 53- 68
deciduous trees 87 Shari (jin technique) 68
indoor plants 91, 92 shoots, cutting/pinching back 58, 59,
maintenance 57- 61, 104 61, 61, 62. 105, I 06, 106
root 73-4, 75 shrubs, ornamental 88-9, 105
for shape 53- 6, 103, 110, 111 side grafting 50, 50
shrubs 89 silver fir 85
Prunus snow damage. preventing I 02
amygdalus 89 soil
mume 89 acidity tests 70
serrulata 89 chemical composition of 13
pun-ching (rock gardens) 16 see also composts
pyracantha 62, 88, 89 Sokan 22, 23
spring plant care 103- 5
R sprinklers 77, 83
spruce 61, 62, 85
'raft' bonsai 22, 23 stooling 44, 44, 107
rain-gauges 14, 14 stratification (for seed germination)
red spider mites 97 30, 31, 32, 109
repotting 70-6, 80, 104 summer plant care 106-7
indoor plants 91, 111 sun, protection against see shade for
see also transplan ting plants
rhododend ron 89, 105, 105
rock gardens, oriental 16 T
root systems 9, 9, 28, 37
lshitzuki 20, 21 Taxus baccata 85
layering 42- 5 therm ometers 14, 14, 102
Neagari 22 thousand star tree 24, 92
pruning 55, 56, 73-4, 75, 9 1, I I I tongued approach graft 51
rot 100 tools:
rust 98 grafting 46, 47, 47, 49, 49
'jin' 68
s layering 45
pruning 53, 53, 54, 54, 59, 95
Sabamiki 22, 68 repotting 72
samaras (winged fruits) 12 wiring 63, 63, 64, 110
Sankan 22, 23, 23 transplanting 28, 28, 104, 109
sap, circulation of 8, 8 see also repotting
scale insects 97, 97 tropical plants 14
secateurs not recommended 54 'trunk wrench' (in wiring) 63, 63
seeds 12 trunks, tree 7, 8, 8
growing from 29-36, 103, 103, 104 turtle back forms 23
'semi-cascading' forms 20, 20, 21 , 66 tweezers 95
Serissa japonica 24, 92 twisted trunk forms 22