Page 222 - Ebook cây cảnh Art of Bonsai
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222 Index
Pseudocydonia strong 53, 70, 76, 82, 95, southern beech see frequency 42, 62, winter flowering jasmine
sinensis 214 32, 135, 145, 151, 163, Nothofagus 76, 82, 160, 163 see Jasminum
pumice 41, 194 178, 179 sphagnum moss 40, 133, keshiki 164, 166, 167 nudiflorum
Punica granatum 214 surface roots 54, 64, 80, 143, 147, 188–9, 190 see also repotting winter hazel see Corylopsis
Pyracantha (firethorn) 214 85, 87, 147, 178, 179 keto and moss mix 41, tree of a thousand stars winter image 28, 45,
see also nebari; root 150–1, 156, 157–8, 166 see Serissa japonica 74, 75, 76, 82, 83
Q, R system; root-over-rock spindle see Euonymus Trident maple see winter protection 44,
Quercus (oak) 214–15 Rosmarinus officinalis spraying 45, 48, 49, 85 Acer buergerianum 47, 69, 77, 91, 190
Q. robur 49, 87, 215 (rosemary) 215 spruce see Picea trunk 30, 31, 52, 65, see also frost
rain 34, 55, 71 rotten wood 46, 47, 72, staples 152, 158, 166 68, 82, 87, 107, 140 winter wash 45
ramification 18, 19, 43, 90, 98, 170 Stewartia monadelpha aged 11, 28, 64, 66, 69, wire 39, 47, 131, 180,
53, 58, 59, 87, 92, 93, 106–13, 144, 216 71, 76, 79, 83, 89, 97 189, 198
218, 219 S styles of bonsai 20–5 character 83, 94, 97 aluminum 39, 110, 125,
refining an azalea 122–5 sabina juniper see suckers 75, 81 movement 19, 52, 53, 54, 128, 131, 146, 162, 195
replanting 153, 158 Juniperus sabina suiban (tray) 23, 25, 154, 65, 69, 93, 107, 114, copper 37, 39, 110, 115,
repotting 37, 40, 44, 45, 46, Sageretia thea 72, 215–16 158, 159 134, 140, 142, 143, 149, 156, 158, 176
47, 93, 129–33, 184, 185 Salix (willow) sumac 68, 164 182, 194, 195, 196 wiring 39, 44, 53, 78, 84,
see also transplanting S. babylonica 216 sunlight 16, 17, 18, 47, taper 54, 78, 85, 88, 93 85, 103, 110–11, 128,
Rhododendron indicum Satsuki azalea see 55, 58, 64, 66, 69, 72, thickening 42, 43, 54, 165, 180
41, 71, 122–5, 215 Rhododendron indicum 93, 103, 189 72, 75, 78, 81, 183, avoiding damage 45, 46,
R. i. `Hoshi-no- scars 53, 54, 78, 106, foliage burn 48, 70, 74, 194 48, 77, 110, 121
kagayaki’ 122–5, 215 108–9, 119, 124 76, 77, 91 wiring 110, 114, branches 19, 75, 80, 90,
rock plantings 23, 25, 35, from wiring 49, 52 lack of 34, 45, 82, 87 115, 143, 176, 195 98, 110–11, 169
41, 58, 148–59 Scots pine see Pinus Tsuga (hemlock) 217 coniferous trees 62,
rocks 23, 63, 148, 154, 160 sylvestris T twin trunks 76, 114, 115, 67, 110
Rocky Mountain juniper seasonal tasks 44–5 Tamarix chinensis 117, 118–19, 134–9 deciduous trees 45,
see Juniperus secondary branches (tamarix) 99, 216 twisted deadwood 76, 110–13, 121
scopulorum 65, 72, 73, 80, 108, taper 106, 107, juniper 178–81 double wiring 110, 111,
root ball 75, 88, 155, 115, 184, 198, 218 108–9, 118, 120, two trees from one 186–91 121, 125, 195, 198
165, 196 pruning 128, 169 127, 140, 219 juniper 61, 115,
root flare see nebari wiring 37, 111, 116, branches 53, 54, U 116, 174–6
root hormone 188 169, 174–5, 198 81, 120, 219 Ulmus (elm) 83, 106, literati design 195
root pruning 19, 44, seed, raising trees from inverse 53, 54, 120 126, 140, 217 Satsuki azalea 125
59, 70, 82, 96, 132, 192–5 trunks 54, 78, 85, U. parvifolia 12, 59, scars from 49, 52
151, 155 semi-cascade style 88, 93, 219 102–5, 126, 154–6, secondary branches
to create nebari 18, 20, 32, 57, 96 Taxodium distichum 158–9, 160–3, 217 37, 111, 116, 169,
59, 73, 82 semi-styled material 13, 216 U. procera 11, 83, 217 174–5, 198
moss ball 165 182 Taxus (yew) 91, 97, unwiring 46 trunks 110, 143, 176, 195
seedlings 192, 193 Sequoia sempervirens 217, 216–17 uro features 86, 218 twin-trunk bonsai 138
strong roots 76, 82, 132, 13, 91 T. baccata 67, 217 unwiring 46
135, 145, 151, 163 Serissa japonica 216 temperatures 42, 44, V, W windswept pine 184, 185
tools 40, 130, 132 shade 63, 67, 76, 91 47, 55, 91, 93, 153, 158 ventilation 48, 87 yamadori 198–9
root system 16, 17, 18, 52, shari 60, 61, 97, 173, tenjin 96, 97, 218 vigor 52, 65, 66, 72, 92, Wisteria 217
74, 132, 151, 193 178, 180, 183, 218 tertiary branches 72, 79, 83, 96, 114, 168, 196 wounds 37, 104, 108–9,
air layers 189, 190 shohin trees 75, 77, 148, 116, 184, 198, 218, 219 water 16, 17, 18, 27, 42, 55, 115, 124, 155, 163, 190
collected trees 95, 96 150, 186, 194, 218 encouraging 65, 73, 82 57, 71, 78, 90, 103, 219
developing 59, 62, 79, size of trees 154, 218 wiring 111, 198 watering 19, 34, 42, 43, Y
135, 151 sloe see Prunus spinosa thinning out 83, 95, 96, 44, 45, 48, 132, 167 yamadori (wild collected
fused 136, 141, 146, 147 snow 47 103, 163, 169, 197, 198 air layers 189, 190 trees) 13, 29, 55, 60,
root-over-rock bonsai soil 18, 41, 42, 44, 47, 93, branches 119, 124, 146 newly planted trees 65, 67, 93, 94, 98,
23, 160–3 161, 194, 219 cones 70 143, 152 196–9, 218
roots 16, 17, 18, 48, 57, aeration 18, 41, 75, 131, congested nodes 74, 120, waterlogging 18, 48, 83 deadwood features
82, 168 152, 194 127, 150, 184 weeding 37, 43, 44 86, 90, 91, 97, 98, 99
aerial 54, 64, 89 drying out 77, 80, 83 junipers 173, 174–5 whips, shaping 194–5 yew see Taxus
development 41, 118, pH 18, 55, 71 tools 36–40, 46, 47, 108, wild collected trees
130, 136, 137, 143, removing 13, 141, 145, 170, 179, 187, 193 see yamadori Z
147, 161, 190 151, 155, 162, 165 training pots 141, 145, willow see Salix
drying out 141, 145 waterlogging 18, 48, 83 162–3, 173, 190, 194 wind 34, 42, 63, 93, 99 Zelkova serrata 45, 68, 73
fine 16, 19, 71, 76 see also keto soil moving from 77, damage by 44, 48, 74 126, 126–33, 140, 217
frost damage 45, 47, 58, soil mixes 41, 42, 129, 79, 160, 163 windswept styles 21, 24, Zuisho white pine see
63, 67, 83 131, 135, 136, 141, transplanting 37, 40, 75, 27, 29, 76, 148, 182–5 Pinus parviflora
pruning see root pruning 145, 151, 161, 166, 190, 79, 86, 104, 128, winged spindle see ‘Zui-sho’
restricting 65, 87, 89 194, 219 163, 181 Euonymus alatus